Australia Moves to Ban Social Media for Under-16s, Fines for Non-Compliance

The Australian government has taken a strong stance on protecting young users from the dangers of social media by proposing a new law that would prohibit children under the age of 16 from accessing social media platforms. The legislation, introduced by Communications Minister Michelle Rowland, is being hailed as a pioneering move in online safety.

Under the new proposal, which amends the Online Safety Act, social media companies could face hefty fines—up to 50 million Australian dollars (about $32.5 million)—if they fail to prevent underage users from creating accounts. The ban would apply to major platforms like TikTok, Instagram, X (formerly Twitter), and Snapchat, though the government has yet to release a full list of affected services.

Rowland described the bill as “world-leading” and emphasized its focus on safeguarding young people. “This reform is about protecting young people and making sure parents know we’re supporting them,” she said in a statement.

If passed, the legislation will take effect in a year and has broad political backing. The responsibility to enforce age limits would fall squarely on the shoulders of social media companies, shifting the burden away from parents and children.

The proposal comes in response to mounting concerns over the mental health risks posed by social media, including cases of cyberbullying and online pressure that have led to tragic outcomes, including youth suicides. Many parents and child safety advocates have welcomed the initiative, calling it long overdue.

However, some critics argue that the ban could inadvertently limit teens’ ability to access vital online support networks and may push them toward less regulated spaces on the internet. There are also concerns about the enforcement of the ban and whether it could result in more unintended consequences.

In addition to the proposed age restrictions, the Australian government is also testing age-verification technology through a partnership with the UK’s Age Check Certification Scheme. This technology is intended to help ensure that children cannot bypass the age restrictions set by platforms.

The government has also suggested a “digital duty of care” for social media providers, aiming to hold them accountable for user safety and prevent online harm. Similar frameworks have already been implemented in other countries, offering a model for action.

With the bill gaining traction, Australia is on track to become a global leader in regulating online spaces for young people, though its passage and implementation will likely be closely watched by both supporters and detractors.