Pope Francis Dissolves Controversial Catholic Group in Peru Amid Abuse Scandal

Pope Francis has made the rare decision to dissolve the Sodalitium Christianae Vitae (SCV), a once-influential Catholic organization in Peru, following years of allegations of abuse and financial misconduct. The decision, confirmed by the group in a statement on January 21, comes after a Vatican investigation uncovered “sadistic” abuses of power, authority, and spirituality within the community.

The SCV, which at its peak had 20,000 members across South America and the United States, has been plagued by accusations against its founder, Luis Fernando Figari. A 2017 external investigation found Figari guilty of committing sexual acts with recruits, along with serious financial mismanagement. Figari has denied all allegations.

Following the 2023 Vatican probe led by Archbishop Charles Scicluna and Monsignor Jordi Bertomeu, Pope Francis expelled Figari in August 2024 and later removed ten senior members in September, one of whom was found guilty of abuse in the exercise of journalism.

Despite years of complaints dating back to 2011, victims saw little action until the publication of the 2015 book Half Monks, Half Soldiers by journalist Paola Ugaz and victim-turned-author Pedro Salinas. The book exposed the SCV’s inner workings, describing its ideology as a blend of Catholic doctrine and Spanish fascism.

The SCV has since paid over $5 million in compensation to abuse victims. In its statement, the organization expressed “deep sorrow and shame” for the harm caused and reiterated its apology.

Journalist Paola Ugaz, who faced years of harassment for exposing the group, called Pope Francis’ decision “unprecedented,” marking the first time a Catholic organization has been dissolved for both abuse and financial misconduct.

Founded in 1971, the SCV primarily recruited young boys from elite Catholic schools and politically connected families. It was originally established as a counter-movement to liberation theology, a radical Catholic movement supporting the poor in Latin America.

While the Vatican has yet to issue an official statement, the dissolution of the SCV signals a landmark move in the Church’s efforts to address historical abuses and hold influential Catholic organizations accountable.