Morocco Urges Citizens to Refrain from Sheep Slaughter on Eid al-Adha Amid Severe Drought

Morocco’s King Mohammed VI has called on citizens to abstain from the traditional slaughter of sheep during this year’s Eid al-Adha due to the devastating impact of prolonged drought on the country’s livestock. The decision comes as Morocco grapples with a significant decline in its cattle and sheep population, leading to economic and food security concerns.

Official data reveals that Morocco’s cattle and sheep herds have shrunk by 38% since the last census conducted nine years ago. This drastic reduction has been attributed to consecutive years of drought, which have severely limited pasture availability and increased livestock mortality rates. The country has also seen a rise in meat prices, putting additional financial strain on households.

In a statement broadcast on state television Al Oula, Religious Affairs Minister Ahmed Taoufiq read a letter from King Mohammed VI, urging Moroccans to consider the broader economic and climatic challenges. “Our commitment to allowing citizens to fulfill this religious duty is accompanied by the responsibility to consider the environmental and economic difficulties our nation is facing. The severe decline in livestock numbers necessitates this temporary measure,” the King stated.

Eid al-Adha, scheduled for June 2025, is one of the most sacred Islamic festivals, commemorating Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son in obedience to God’s command. Traditionally, families slaughter sheep or goats, distributing the meat among relatives and the less fortunate.

However, the King emphasized that continuing the practice under current conditions could harm many citizens, particularly low-income families. “Proceeding with mass slaughtering of sheep in these challenging times will significantly impact large sections of society, especially those already facing financial hardship,” he added.

The King’s appeal marks a rare instance of adjusting religious practices in response to environmental and economic realities. While this request may be difficult for many Moroccans, religious scholars and government officials have assured the public that Islam allows for flexibility in extraordinary circumstances.

As Eid al-Adha approaches, the Moroccan government is expected to provide further guidance on alternative ways to observe the holiday while maintaining its spiritual and communal essence. The situation continues to evolve, and authorities are closely monitoring economic and climatic developments to ensure food security and livestock protection.