Pak-Bangladesh Synergy Sparks Hope for SAARC Revival

Report By Syed Farzand Ali

The recent growing cooperation between Pakistan and Bangladesh has reignited hopes for the revival of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), which has been largely inactive for more than a decade. This optimistic outlook was shared by Dr. Usman Chohan, Director of Economic Affairs and National Development at CASS, during a discussion hosted by the Institute of Regional Studies (IRS).

Dr. Chohan pointed out that the renewed commitment between Pakistan and Bangladesh to overcome geopolitical challenges and work together for regional peace and prosperity could pave the way for revitalizing SAARC. However, he stressed that while government collaboration is vital, it is the strengthening of people-to-people connections that will ensure the long-term success of this partnership.

Ambassador Jauhar Saleem, President of the IRS, echoed this sentiment, citing remarks from SAARC Secretary General Md. Golam Sarwar during his visit to the IRS in 2024. Sarwar had emphasized Bangladesh’s renewed commitment to addressing regional challenges and promoting development within the SAARC framework. Saleem also pointed to key meetings between Pakistani and Bangladeshi leaders, such as Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Dr. Yunus, as well as the expected resumption of direct flights, which would further enhance bilateral ties and contribute to a breakthrough at SAARC.

Addressing concerns that strengthened ties between Pakistan and Bangladesh might be pressured by India, Saleem clarified that the relationship was not centered around India. Instead, both nations are focused on improving regional harmony and fostering prosperity in a region long marred by conflicts and limited economic integration.

Dr. Chohan also observed that while the Awami League’s chance of regaining a majority in Bangladesh was slim, the party’s anti-Pakistan campaign had been significantly weakened. He noted that the people of Bangladesh had come to recognize the truth, which was a positive development for future relations.

The discussion concluded with an emphasis on mutual respect and acceptance between the two countries. Dr. Chohan highlighted the potential for enhancing people-to-people connections through tourism, cultural exchanges, and collaborations in the music and film industries. These efforts, he argued, are essential for countering negative portrayals and fostering stronger cultural ties.