
Pakistan Ties Tariff Reforms to Ambitious \$44.9 Billion Export Target in FY26 Budget
- Business
- July 7, 2025
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ISLAMABAD — Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb has reaffirmed the critical role of tariff reforms in driving the country’s export-led growth strategy, tying these efforts directly to the $44.9 billion export target set in the federal budget for FY2025–26, the Ministry of Finance said on Monday.
The minister chaired a high-level meeting of the Steering Committee on the National Tariff Policy (NTP), where he emphasized that a streamlined and transparent tariff structure is essential for trade liberalization, industrial competitiveness, and macroeconomic sustainability.
As per the budget breakdown:
- Total export target: $44.9 billion
• $35.3 billion in goods
• $9.6 billion in services - Import target: $79.2 billion
• $65.2 billion in goods
• $14 billion in services
Despite a widening trade gap, policymakers see tariff rationalization as a key to boosting value-added exports and reducing import dependency.
Aurangzeb said the National Tariff Policy represents a five-year strategic blueprint aimed at:
- Facilitating duty-free access to essential raw materials
- Phasing out regulatory and additional customs duties
- Supporting emerging industries, especially in green and tech sectors
- Promoting investment-friendly and predictable trade policies
The National Tariff Commission (NTC) presented its implementation report, highlighting measures to:
- Safeguard local industries against dumping and subsidized imports
- Enhance legal and analytical capacities
- Automate internal processes
- Establish a dedicated Exporter Facilitation Center
The government’s tariff revamp is expected to reduce input costs and improve international competitiveness across key sectors:
- Textiles & Apparel
- Pharmaceuticals
- Engineering
- Information Technology
Aurangzeb noted that the NTP aligns with Pakistan’s IMF-backed structural reforms, with support from the $7 billion loan program, aiming to strengthen export ecosystems and reduce the current account deficit.
In a separate development, Finance Adviser Khurram Shehzad revealed that the government has:
* Retired Rs500 billion (\$1.7 billion) of central bank debt ahead of schedule
* Brought total early repayments in FY25 to Rs1.5 trillion
* Saved Rs830 billion in interest payments in FY24 alone due to early refinancing
> “This is a historic achievement that reduces future liabilities and builds investor confidence,” Shehzad noted on X.
The combination of early debt repayments, smart refinancing, and tariff overhaul sends a strong message to investors, signaling macroeconomic stability, improved governance, and a serious push for exports and industrial growth.
“This isn’t just about reducing debt or expanding trade—this is about transforming Pakistan’s economic foundation,” said Aurangzeb.
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